10 Less Known Tourism Attractions in Rwanda
Rwanda is mostly covered by steep hills and deep valleys with its highest point being Karisimbi (14,187 ft. 4,324 m) in the Virunga Mountains. Although well known for the horrible history of the genocide, Rwanda is a nice country, with magnificent people, amazing lakes, mountains, a great climate, good roads, a nice standard of living with cheap things ranging from food to accommodation and lots of other things. Rwanda is a small country and almost all its attractions of nice places are next to each other. Here are 10 less known attractions to see on a safari through Rwanda, the land of a thousand hills.
- Genocide Memorial Sites
The memorials found throughout the country are moving testimonies in memory of the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi and the people who lost their lives. Inaugurated on the 10th anniversary of the Rwandan genocide, the Kigali Genocide Memorial at Gisozi is where 259,000 victims have been buried. This memorial also serves to educate about how the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi took shape and examines genocide in the 20th century. There are two genocide memorials outside Kigali. One is Ntarama church that is about 5 km down a right-hand fork that branches off the Nyamata road, roughly 20 km outside Kigali. This church has been left empty just as it was after removing the bodies with scraps of personal items like clothes on the floor. Next to this church is a building where other people seeking safety were massacred. The other church is just is at Nyamata 30 km from Kigali which was a site of horrible massacres. The bodies were also removed although blood stains remain on the walls. A courtyard was dug outside the underground chamber and that’s where the skulls of many victims are being displayed.
- Kabgayi church museum
3 km from Gitarama along Butare road lays the massive cathedral of Kabgayi. This is the oldest in the country dating back in 1925. This was the first settlement area of the Catholic Bishop. With a huge size and peaceful interior the church is worth a visit and there is a small museum beside it.
- Musanze caves
Formed by centuries of geologic activity centered around the Virunga volcanoes next door, the 1.25-mile long Musanze caves are located just outside of the town they share a name with, and are only a 90-minute drive from Kigali. With an enormous opening (and an equally huge number of bats resident inside), the greenery outside spilling over into the twilight within makes for a fantastic photo op. Though today they’re a tourist attraction, the caves were used as a shelter during wartime for many centuries leading right up into the modern era, and as such, it’s an important site to local people. Thus, out of respect for the area’s residents, access is limited to guided visits. Expert guides lead every tour, and they explain the history of the caves from their formation to present day. The tours make an excellent add-on activity for the afternoon after you’ve seen the gorillas. The tours take about 2.5 hours and can be done at any time throughout the year.
- Hotel des Milles Colline
This is a hotel in Kigali that is attracting people’s attention of recent due to the “Hotel Rwanda” movie and its contribution to Rwanda. The Hotel is known to have housed and protected over 1,268 people under the management of Paul Rusesabagina. Paul took over management of this hotel a few days after the start of the genocide and this was as after the European managers had been flown out. Paul and his wife used to bribe the Hutu Interahamwe Militia with money and alcohol to keep them from killing the refugees.
- Rusumo Falls
The falls is located at the Eastern part of Rwanda at the border with Tanzania. It is an amazing and spectacular falls that is a part of the distant headwaters of the river Nile. It’s not worth missing while crossing the border of Rwanda with Tanzania.
- National Museum
This is located in Butare city in Huye and it is known to be the most tourists’ attraction in Butare. The museum is known to have probably the finest ethnographic collection in the whole of East Africa. It has spacious rooms that allow the exhibitions to be appreciated and enjoyed. Exhibitions provide information not only on pre-colonial history but also on the process of development of the country (Rwanda) to her modernity today. At the museum you can organise for the Ntore dancers to entertain you with the traditional dances of Rwanda.
- The source of River Nile
Over the years, many countries and locations have laid claim to having the ‘source of the Nile’! In 2005 – 2006 a team called ‘Ascend the Nile’ set off from Egypt to trace the entire length of the Nile and eventually they found their goal at the head of the Rukarara River in Rwanda, which is a tributary of the Akagera which flows into Lake Victoria. It is now possible to walk to the Source of the Nile, which is actually located in the northern section of Nyungwe Forest National Park. Treks can be booked from Gisovu Tea Factory in advance and a guide will take you there. The trail takes around 45-60 minutes in each direction and is an easy walk.
- Nyange High School
3 years after the genocide in Rwanda, groups of rebels kept infiltrating into Rwanda from Congo to destabilize the new government, and carried out massacres, mostly against Tutsis. On the night of 18th March 1997 they raided Nyange Secondary school in the North West of the country. The rebels surrounded the school dining hall and classes when all students were doing their night studies. Students in class 6 were made to lie down and asked to separate themselves into two groups: Hutu and Tutsi. They refused. This is the story of those students – whose refusal to separate cost many of them their lives, among them, a girl named Marie Chantal who was the first to say those magic words, have later honoured as national heroes.
- Camp Kigali Belgian Monument
A small museum in Kigali City lies at the site of the massacre of 10 Belgian UN Blue Beret. At the onset of Genocide under the command of General Dallaire, they were deployed to guard the house of Prime Minister Agatha Uwilingimana. When the genocide began, Presidential Guard soldiers invaded the home, disarmed the Belgians and transported them to Camp Kigali where they killed them. The ten stone pillars memorialize the ten soldiers killed.
- National Treasures
To have a tryst with the national treasures of all the Rwanda Destinations, you just have to go for a stopover at the Butare National Museum which is considered as one of the best museums in East Africa. The Museum features numerous things belonging to Rwandan histories such as traditional forms of housing, musical instruments, tribal art, and other artifacts. This museum also rewards visitors with a great grounding in Rwandan history and culture.
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Top 10 Things To Do In Rwanda
Rwanda is a country that is rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. From the lush rainforests of Nyungwe to the serene waters of Lake Kivu, Rwanda is a destination that offers a variety of activities for tourists to enjoy. Here are the top ten things to do in Rwanda:
Gorilla Trekking in Volcanoes National Park
Volcanoes National Park is one of the best places in the world where you can encounter endangered mountain gorillas in their natural habitat. Rwanda is home to over a third of the world’s population of mountain gorillas, and Volcanoes National Park is home to ten gorilla families that can be visited by tourists.
Gorilla trekking in Rwanda is a once-in-a-lifetime experience that involves hiking through the dense forest in search of these magnificent creatures. Tourists are allowed to spend one hour with the gorillas, observing their behavior and taking photographs. It is a truly unforgettable experience that should not be missed.
Kigali Genocide Memorial
The Kigali Genocide Memorial is a sobering and educational museum that commemorates the 1994 genocide against the Tutsi in Rwanda. The museum serves as a reminder of the atrocities committed during the genocide and honors the victims who lost their lives.
At the Museum, you will learn about the history of the genocide, view exhibits that document the events leading up to it, and pay your respects at the memorial site. It is a powerful experience that provides a deeper understanding of the country’s past and present.
Nyungwe Forest National Park
Nyungwe Forest National Park is a dense rainforest located in southwestern Rwanda that is home to a variety of primates, including chimpanzees and colobus monkeys. The park offers guided hikes through the forest, where you can observe these fascinating creatures in their natural habitat.
The forest is also home to over 300 bird species, making it a paradise for bird watchers. For those who love hiking, there are several trails that lead through the forest to breathtaking waterfalls and scenic viewpoints.
Lake Kivu
Lake Kivu is a stunning freshwater lake located on the border between Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo. The lake offers stunning views of the surrounding hills and islands and is a popular destination for swimming, boating, and fishing.
Among the activities to consider at Lake Kivu include but are not limited to boat tours of the lake, visiting local fishing villages, and soaking in the natural hot springs that are found along its shores. The lake is also home to several luxurious resorts where visitors can relax and unwind.
Akagera National Park
Akagera National Park is a diverse wildlife park located in eastern Rwanda that is home to a variety of animals, including lions, elephants, and giraffes. It is the only national park in Rwanda where you can enjoy game drives.
The park is also home to over 500 bird species, making it a paradise for bird watchers. For those who want to experience the park from a different perspective, there are several guided walks and boat tours available.
Nyanza Genocide Memorial
The Nyanza Genocide Memorial is a museum that honors the victims of the 1994 genocide against the Tutsi. The museum is located on the site of a former school where thousands of Tutsi were killed during the genocide.
Similar to the Kigali genocide museum, you will learn about the history of the genocide, view exhibits that document the events leading up to it, and pay their respects at the memorial site. The Genocide is the mark of new beginnings founded on a dark past that Rwanda seeks to never return to.
Inema Art Center
The Inema Art Center is a contemporary art center that showcases the work of Rwandan artists. The center features a variety of art forms, including painting, sculpture, and mixed media.
There is a lot of artwork on display coupled with exhibitions and workshops. It is also possible to purchase pieces to take home as souvenirs. The center also hosts cultural events and performances that showcase the rich culture of Rwanda.
Kimironko Market
Kimironko Market is a bustling local market located in Kigali, the capital city of Rwanda. The market offers a wide variety of goods, including fresh produce, handmade crafts, and clothing.
The city market life experience in Kigali can easily be summed up at Kimironko market. Among the things to do as you stroll through the market include sampling the local cuisines. It is a great place to experience the vibrant culture of Rwanda and pick up some unique souvenirs to take home.
Iby’Iwacu Cultural Village
The Iby’Iwacu Cultural Village is a cultural center located near Volcanoes National Park that offers a glimpse into traditional Rwandan life. A number of cultural activities such as traditional dance performances, cooking demonstrations, and handicraft workshops are offered in this Village.
The center also offers guided tours of the surrounding community, where visitors can learn about local customs and traditions. It is a great place to learn about the rich culture of Rwanda and interact with the local community as well as learn about the life of rehabilitated poachers.
Hiking Mount Bisoke
Mount Bisoke is a challenging but rewarding hike that takes visitors to the top of a volcano with stunning views of the surrounding landscape. The hike is approximately six hours round trip and involves hiking through dense vegetation, crossing streams, and navigating rocky terrain.
At the summit, hikers can peer into the crater lake and take in panoramic views of the surrounding mountains. It is a great way to experience the natural beauty of Rwanda and challenge oneself physically. To many people, Akagera national park tours, Genocide memorials, and gorilla trekking are still the main highlights of visiting Rwanda.
Why Trek Gorillas In Rwanda
Trekking gorillas in Rwanda is a unique and unforgettable experience that allows you to get up close and personal with these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat. Rwanda is home to over a third of the world’s remaining mountain gorillas, and the country has made tremendous strides in protecting them and their habitat.
Reasons why you should consider trekking gorillas in Rwanda:
There are several reasons that make Rwanda edge other gorilla trekking destinations. Here are a few reasons you should consider Rwanda gorilla trekking.
Conservation:
By trekking gorillas in Rwanda, you are supporting conservation efforts that aim to protect these endangered animals and their habitat. Mountain gorillas can only survive within their natural habitats. Once their habitats are destroyed, they cannot survive elsewhere.
The fees paid for gorilla permits and guided tours go directly towards funding conservation programs and supporting local communities.
Once-in-a-Lifetime Experience:
Trekking gorillas in Rwanda is a once-in-a-lifetime experience that you won’t forget. You’ll have the opportunity to observe gorillas in their natural habitat, interacting with one another, and going about their daily lives.
It is not common to encounter such large wild creatures without the fear of being attacked. The hike through the forest along with the history of gorilla trekking in Rwanda will interest you in participating in conservation.
Cultural Experience:
Trekking gorillas in Rwanda also provides an opportunity to learn about the local culture and traditions. You’ll have the chance to meet and interact with local communities and learn about their way of life. Many of these people are former poachers. Others are children of former poachers whose lives have been transformed by the support availed through gorilla trekking.
Stunning Scenery:
The trek to find the gorillas takes place in the lush, verdant forests of Rwanda’s volcanic mountains, offering stunning views and a chance to explore a unique and beautiful landscape.
Overall, trekking gorillas in Rwanda is an unforgettable and worthwhile experience that offers the opportunity to observe these incredible creatures up close, while supporting conservation efforts and experiencing the local culture and stunning scenery.
Security and No Tolerance for Corruption
Rwanda is one of the most secure countries in East Africa. On top of their security, it is also a country where you should expect fairness in case a tour operator provides you with service below standards. This is not the case with Rwanda’s neighbors where the cards are often played in favor of the locals.
Their $1500 gorilla trekking permit is worth the money if you consider Rwanda’s road network, security, and healthcare. This land of a thousand hills is one place you will feel secure without compromising the experience of feeling at home.
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Top Attractions to Explore by Car in Rwanda
When the name Rwanda is mentioned it evokes the memories of the 1994 horrific genocide that brutalized the country. But today the country is known for its stability and steady growth. Tourism is now key contributor to the economy. The highlight of most tours to Rwanda is the mountain gorillas that one can track at the Volcanoes national park.
There are lots of other things that can make your visit to Rwanda have everlasting memories for you. Today we look at some of the best places you can visit while on safari in Rwanda;
Kigali Genocide Memorial
The people of Rwanda embrace peace and reconciliation. They are committed to fight against discrimination and build the nation together. The memorials found throughout the country are moving testimonies in memory of the victims of the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi. Inaugurated on the 10th anniversary of the Genocide, the Kigali Genocide Memorial is the final resting place for more than 250,000 victims. The memorial serves to remember those who were killed and educate about the causes, reality and consequences of the Genocide. Through a series of exhibits, it also examines genocide in the 20th century. The Genocide Archive of Rwanda is also located at the memorial and is open to visitors. The museum takes you through a story that will impact on you and live to tell forever, some episodes are so heartbreaking that definitely you may cry.
Camp Kigali Belgian Monument
A small museum in Kigali City lies at the site of the massacre of 10 Belgian UN Blue Beret. At the onset of Genocide under the command of General Dallaire, they were deployed to guard the house of Prime Minister Agatha Uwilingimana. When the genocide began, Presidential Guard soldiers invaded the home, disarmed the Belgians and transported them to Camp Kigali where they killed them. The ten stone pillars memorialize the ten soldiers killed.
Akagera National Park
It is Rwanda’s largest national park. The park is home to lions, leopards, servals, hyenas, jackals and giraffes, large herds of buffaloes, impalas, zebras and several antelope species. Elephants often congregate around the lakes that are inhabited by more than 800 hippos as well as Nile crocodiles. Akagera is also home to around 482 bird species including the endangered shoebill that you may have chance to see on your lucky day and endemic red-faced barbet.
The Akagera River feeds a complex of a dozen of lakes including Lake Ihema, Lake Ihema is located in the south of the Akagera National Park in the savannah region of the Eastern province of Rwanda. The sights in this national park are overwhelming, Try out a safari to Rwanda yourself and live to tell God’s magic.
Nyungwe Forest National Park
It is Africa’s largest protected rainforest. Nyungwe has an impressive selection of activities on offer including the only canopy walk in East Africa, chimpanzee trekking, tea plantations, hiking and biking through the beautiful nature trails and bird watching. Bird watchers will rejoice as they encounter some of the 300 species dwelling within the confines of the forest like the Albertine rift endemics including the Rwenzori Turaco and the yellow eyed black flycatcher.
Volcanoes National Park
The misty air in the Volcanoes National Park creates the perfect setting to experience Rwanda’s distinct outdoor adventures, world renowned trek of the critically endangered mountain gorillas, the golden monkey trek and a thrilling hike up the volcanoes. It is home to a third of the world’s surviving mountain gorillas. The park’s name and majestic landscape is framed by the five volcanoes it houses: Bisoke, Muhabura, Karisimbi, Sabyinyo and Gahinga. An exhilarating trek through the terraced foothills of the Virungas offers stirring views in all directions.
Lake Kivu
Rubavu hosts a waterfront access to the shores of the majestic Lake Kivu, one of Africa’s greatest bodies of water. Rubavu often referred to by the name of its top destination. At only an hour away from Volcanoes National Park, Gisenyi town in, offers both attractive mountain scenery and sandy beaches. From the serene countryside valleys of Karongi, the radiant charm of the Lake Kivu can be seen in the quaint town of Kibuye.
It has crystal clear water rocky beaches and many islands to discover. Kibuye’s lakeshore is a favorite attraction to many Rwandans as it offers water sports, boat rides to the small islands, and community based tours to the tea plantation.
The Cultural Heritage Corridor
Located in Rwanda’s southern province, the corridor showcases a number of Rwanda’s important cultural and historical sites. The Royal Palace located in Nyanza district is the former home of King Mutara III Rudahigwa dating in 1931. It was turned into a museum where guests can explore traditional royal living. Also in Nyanza, is the Rwesero Art Museum, an art gallery where contemporary Rwandan artwork is displayed? In the neighboring district of Huye, lies the Ethnographic Museum, an impressive exhibit of Africa’s finest collections of pre and post-colonial ethnographic, artistic and archaeological pieces.
King’s Palace Museum-Rukari
Based in Nyanza, 88 km south of Kigali City, this was the residence of King Mutara III Rudahigwa and the Royal Palace that was traditionally built. This Palace offers a detailed look into Rwandan traditional seat of their monarchy, it is an impressive museum, restored to its 19th century state and made entirely with traditional materials. Recently the Long horned Traditional cows, known in Kinyarwanda as “Inyambo” were also introduced because of the fact that cows form an integral part of Rwandan Culture. On the neighboring hill of Mwima, one can also visit the burial grounds of King Mutara III and his wife Queen Rosalie Gicanda.
Presidential Palace
Another historical landmark in Rwanda is the former Presidential Palace, located near the Kigali International Airport. It is the former state house of late President Habyarimana turned into a museum where the wreckage of the presidential jet shot down on April 6th, 1994 can be seen.
These are some of the many attractions that you can explore on your safari to Rwanda. Be sure to enjoy you stay in this heart of Africa country and see you soon.
Enjoy watching & knowing about the National treasures
To have a tryst with the national treasures of all the Rwanda Destinations, you just have to go for a stopover at the Butare National Museum which is considered as one of the best museums in East Africa. The Museum features numerous things belonging to Rwandan histories such as traditional forms of housing, musical instruments, tribal art, and other artifacts. This museum also rewards visitors with a great grounding in Rwandan history and culture.
Conclusion
The top attractions of the Rwanda Safari will not only help you rejuvenate yourself by taking a break from the stresses of life but through this adventure, you will also get the long lost peace and connect with nature the way, you always wanted.
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